河南省在一带一路战略下的优势及定位研究

加强与国内“一带一路”沿线城市的文化交流,加强与沿线国家及地区的文化交流,提升我省的文化软实力


摘  要:为了应对不断变化的政治和经济状况,提出了“一带一路”战略,即建设“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”【1】。河南省地处中原腹地,在“一带一路”中具有战略优势,寻找其在优势下的定位,紧抓机遇,快速发展这篇文章打算从“一带一路”的描述和意义出发,重点论述我省在这次机会中的优势及战略定位。其中对于“一带一路”的描述与意义,分别从国家和河南省两个层次叙述;对河南省在“一带一路”战略下的优势分析,主要从政策优势、区位优势、经济优势、文化优势以及人才优势方面叙述;关于河南省在“一带一路”战略下的定位研究主要是对应五个优势的定位分析。

关键词:一带一路;河南省;优势分析;战略定位

Advantages and Orientation of He Nan Province under the " The Belt and Road " strategy

Abstract: In order to cope with the changing political and economic situation, President Xi Jinping put forward "The Belt and Road" strategy, namely the construction of "Silk Road Economic Belt" and “21st Century and Maritime Silk Road" . He Nan province is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, with a strategic advantage in the "The Belt and Road", for its advantages in the positioning, seize the opportunity of rapid development, this article intends to start from description and significance of “The Belt and Road", focuses on the advantages and strategic positioning in this opportunity in our province. Including the description and the significance of “The Belt and Road", respectively from the two levels of He Nan province and the country narrative; analysis of the advantages of He Nan Province in the "The Belt and Road" strategy, mainly from the policy advantage, location advantage, economic advantage, cultural advantage and talent advantage on the localization of narration; under the strategy of He Nan province is mainly the analysis of location corresponding to the five advantage.

Key words: The Belt and Road; He Nan Province; Advantages; Orientation

目录

摘  要 1

Abstract. 1

一、“一带一路”战略的描述与意义 2

(一)“一带一路”战略的描述 2

(二)“一带一路”战略的意义 3

二、河南省在“一带一路”战略下的优势分析 3

(一)政策优势 4

(二)区位优势 4

(三)经济优势 5

(四)文化优势 5

(五)人才优势 6

三、河南省在“一带一路”战略下的定位研究 6

(一)河南省要成为改革先锋 6

(二)河南省要加强交通枢纽的作用 7

(三)河南省要加快经济发展 8

(四)河南省要继续发挥文化优势 8

(五)河南省要加强人才引进 9

参考文献 11

致谢 12

河南省在“一带一路”战略下的优势及定位研究

前言

加快“一带一路”建设,既可以全面提升我国的开放程度,又适合了加快全球交流的需要,同时又迎合了国际贸易不断变化的新要求。现在世界上的大多数发达国家都是靠海洋崛起的,我国虽然有很长的海岸线,但是能完全依靠海洋继续发展的省份,也只有沿海的东部省份,中部省份和西部省份能做的只能是加强与沿海省份的合作,但是不能像沿海城市那样快速发展,这势必会导致东部省份和中西部省份的差距继续拉大。同时,美国重返亚太,主导了TPP(即:跨太平洋伙伴关系协定),有意将我国排除在外,企图遏制我国的发展,阻挡我国的和平崛起。并且我国周边的国家(除了巴基斯坦)都不希望中国这头“雄狮”醒来,尤其是以印度、日本、菲律宾为代表。在国内需要全面发展和打破以美国为首的遏制的情况下,提出了“一带一路”战略。在国内,它连接了我国的东部和中西部;在国际上,它连接了亚欧非三个大陆。