中文摘要：维吾尔木卡姆是流传于中国新疆维吾尔居住地的集歌、舞、乐于一体的大型艺术表现形式。哈密木卡姆作为维吾尔十二木卡姆的重要组成部分，有着独特的地理特征和崇高的历史地位，随着十二木卡姆的申遗成功，我们对其的保护和传承发展也越来越引起社会各界的关注，所以笔者在文献分析、实地调查与个案分析的基础上，对哈密木卡姆的保护与传承的现状进行整理和分析，并对哈密木卡姆传承中心木卡姆培训班以及黄田农场木卡姆培训班进行了初步的研究。

全文除了绪论外，正文部分共分为四个部分：

第一部分 从哈密木卡姆的历史、地理位置、分布情况、主要特征、音乐特征、演奏乐器等方面进行考查，试图详细具体地阐释哈密木卡姆的发展由来和其所具有的独特性。

第二部分 针对哈密木卡姆的保护进行介绍，对哈密木卡姆的十次搜集整理工作进行梳理，介绍维吾尔木卡姆的申遗经历以及阐述目前针对哈密木卡姆所采取的保护方针和措施。

第三部分 介绍哈密木卡姆传承的主要情况，这部分内容主要介绍了对哈密木卡姆传承中心木卡姆培训班进行的初步研究，通过采访负责人了解基本情况和现存困难。同时对黄田农场木卡姆培训班的生存环境和发展现况以及面临的主要困难做了简明的阐述，并分析了培训班的成员情况，这也是本篇论文的创新点，部分资料都是首次公开的。另外对哈密木卡姆的国家级传承人艾赛提·木合塔尔做简单的介绍。

第四部分 对哈密木卡姆生存现状的思考，以及对未来传承发展提出建议。

关键词：哈密木卡姆； 木卡姆传承中心； 黄田农场木卡姆培训班； 保护与传承措施

A brief analysis on the protection and inheritance of Hami muqam

Abstract：Uyghur muqam is a large art form that integrates songs, dance and pleasure.Hami mukam, as an important part of twelve mukam in xinjiang uygur has a unique geographical features and lofty historical position, as the twelve mukam properties for success, we in the protection and inheritance development is becoming more and more cause the attention of the society from all walks of life, so the author in the literature analysis, field investigation and case analysis, on the basis of the status quo of the protection and inheritance of hami mukam sorting and analysis, and the center of hami mukam inheriting the mukam class and huangtian farm mukam training has carried on the preliminary study.

In addition to the introduction, the text is pided into two parts:

First part of the history of hami mukam, geographical location, distribution, main features, music, playing a musical instrument to test etc., detailed specific interpretation of hami mukam origin and the development of its uniqueness.

The second part introduces the protection of hami muqam. This paper summarizes the ten collection and arrangement work of hami mukam, introduces the experience of the delimitation of muqam in uyghur and expounds the current protection policies and measures adopted for hami muqam.

The third part introduces the main situation of hami muqam's inheritance. This part mainly introduces the preliminary study of the muqam training course of hami mukham inheritance center and the basic situation and existing difficulties through the interview leader. At the same time, the survival background and development status and main difficulties of the muqam training course of huangtian farm were analyzed, and the members of the training course were analyzed, this is also the innovation of this paper, some of the materials are first published. In addition, a brief introduction to the representative inheritor of hami mukam is the national inheritor, esseti mujal.

The fourth part,the author thinks about the present situation of hami muqam and the Suggestions on the future development.